Ch 8 · Representing Images · Theory

Topic 8 of 14 in Data Representation — How Computers Store Everything as Numbers — 2 lessons.

Bitmaps: A Grid of Pixels

A bitmap image is a grid of tiny squares called pixels. Each pixel stores a colour as a number. The more bits per pixel (the colour depth), the more colours are possible.

Resolution & File Size

Two things drive an image's size:

All topics in Theory Data-representation

  1. Why Computers Use Binary
  2. Counting in Binary
  3. Hexadecimal — Shorthand for Binary
  4. Binary Addition & Overflow
  5. Negative Numbers — Two's Complement
  6. Logical Binary Shifts
  7. Representing Text
  8. Representing Images
  9. Representing Sound
  10. Storage Units & Compression
  11. Floating-Point Numbers (A Level)
  12. More Number Representations
  13. File Organisation & Access (A Level)
  14. Check Your Understanding