Ch 13 · File Organisation & Access (A Level) · Theory

Topic 13 of 14 in Data Representation — How Computers Store Everything as Numbers — 3 lessons.

Records, Fields & Files

Before organising files, know the vocabulary. A field is one item (a name); a record is a collection of fields about one thing (a whole customer); a file is a set of records. A user-defined data type (like a record/struct) lets you bundle fields of different types into one custom type.

File Organisation

The organisation is the order records are physically stored in:

File Access & Hashing

The access method is how you retrieve a record:

All topics in Theory Data-representation

  1. Why Computers Use Binary
  2. Counting in Binary
  3. Hexadecimal — Shorthand for Binary
  4. Binary Addition & Overflow
  5. Negative Numbers — Two's Complement
  6. Logical Binary Shifts
  7. Representing Text
  8. Representing Images
  9. Representing Sound
  10. Storage Units & Compression
  11. Floating-Point Numbers (A Level)
  12. More Number Representations
  13. File Organisation & Access (A Level)
  14. Check Your Understanding