Biological molecules — AS & A Level Biology 9700

Biological molecules — AS & A Level Biology 9700: 4 chapters and 264 lesson cards — AI teacher explanations, worked examples, diagrams, common mistakes and exam-style questions, aligned to the Cambridge AS & A Level Biology 9700 syllabus.

Topics

  1. 2.1 Testing for biological molecules — Introduction · Key ideas — Testing for reducing sugars · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Testing for non-reducing sugars · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Iodine test for starch · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Emulsion test for lipids and biuret test for proteins · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — The semi-quantitative Benedict's test · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Colorimetry: a more precise method · Worked example · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · Common mistakes · Practice
  2. 2.2 Carbohydrates and lipids — Introduction · Key ideas — Key terms · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Alpha-glucose and beta-glucose · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Glycosidic bonds: condensation and hydrolysis · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Reducing sugars and the disaccharides · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Polysaccharides: starch, glycogen and cellulose · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Triglycerides · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Phospholipids and membrane structure · Worked example · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · Common mistakes · Practice
  3. 2.3 Proteins — Introduction · Key ideas — The general structure of an amino acid · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Formation and breakage of a peptide bond · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Levels of protein structure · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Bonds stabilising protein structure · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Globular and fibrous proteins · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Haemoglobin: a globular protein · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Collagen: a fibrous protein · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Worked example · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · Common mistakes · Practice
  4. 2.4 Water — Introduction · Key ideas — The dipole nature of water and hydrogen bonding · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Cohesion and surface tension · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Water as a solvent · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Specific heat capacity and latent heat of vaporisation · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Key ideas — Linking properties to biological roles · 🧑‍🏫 Teacher's explanation · 📖 Definitions · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · 🧠 Quick check 1 · 🧠 Quick check 2 · 🎯 Exam question · Worked example · 🔍 Worked example — Easy · 🔍 Worked example — Standard · 🔍 Worked example — Exam-style · ⚠️ Common errors · Common mistakes · Practice